MySQL View Creation | Data Manipulation | Database Management

LabEx
3 min read4 hours ago

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Introduction

MindMap

In this project, you will learn how to create a view based on the teaches table and delete the related data from the view.

👀 Preview

MySQL [edusys]> SELECT * FROM teaches_view;
+-------+----------+----------+------+
| id | courseId | semester | year |
+-------+----------+----------+------+
| 76766 | BIO-101 | Summer | 2017 |
| 10101 | CS-101 | Fall | 2017 |
| 83821 | CS-190 | Spring | 2017 |
| 83821 | CS-190 | Spring | 2017 |
| 10101 | CS-347 | Fall | 2017 |
| 98345 | EE-181 | Spring | 2017 |
| 22222 | PHY-101 | Fall | 2017 |
+-------+----------+----------+------+
7 rows in set (0.000 sec)

🎯 Tasks

In this project, you will learn:

  • How to create a view with specific fields from the teaches table
  • How to delete data from the created view based on a certain condition

🏆 Achievements

After completing this project, you will be able to:

  • Understand the concept of a view and how to create one
  • Manipulate data in a view by deleting records that match a specific condition
  • Apply these skills to manage data in a database more efficiently

Create a View

In this step, you will learn how to create a view based on the teaches table. Follow the steps below to complete this step:

  1. Open a terminal and start the MySQL service:
  • sudo /etc/init.d/mysql start
  1. Log into the MySQL terminal.
  • mysql -uroot
  1. Import the edusys.sql data into the MySQL database.
  • SOURCE ~/project/edusys.sql;
  1. Create a new file named teachesDump.sql in the ~/project directory.
  2. Add code to the file to create a view named teaches_view that contains the following fields:
  3. | teaches | teaches_view | | — — — — — | — — — — — — | | ID | id | | course_id | courseId | | semester | semester | | year | year |
  4. The code should look like the following:
  • CREATE VIEW teaches_view AS SELECT ID AS id, course_id AS courseId, semester, year FROM teaches;

Delete View Data

In this step, you will learn how to delete the data from the teaches_view view where the year is 2018. Follow the steps below to complete this step:

  1. Open the teachesDump.sql file and add code to the file to delete the data from the teaches_view view where the year is 2018.
  • DELETE FROM teaches_view WHERE year = 2018;
  1. The final code is as follows:
  • CREATE VIEW teaches_view AS SELECT ID AS id, course_id AS courseId, semester, year FROM teaches; DELETE FROM teaches_view WHERE year = 2018;

Now, you have completed the project of creating a view and deleting the related data in the view. You can run the teachesDump.sql script in the MySQL terminal to execute the SQL statements.

SOURCE ~/project/teachesDump.sql;

After executing the SQL statements, you can view the data in the teaches_view view as follows:

MySQL [edusys]> SELECT * FROM teaches_view;
+-------+----------+----------+------+
| id | courseId | semester | year |
+-------+----------+----------+------+
| 76766 | BIO-101 | Summer | 2017 |
| 10101 | CS-101 | Fall | 2017 |
| 83821 | CS-190 | Spring | 2017 |
| 83821 | CS-190 | Spring | 2017 |
| 10101 | CS-347 | Fall | 2017 |
| 98345 | EE-181 | Spring | 2017 |
| 22222 | PHY-101 | Fall | 2017 |
+-------+----------+----------+------+
7 rows in set (0.000 sec)

Summary

Congratulations! You have completed this project. You can practice more labs in LabEx to improve your skills.

Want to Learn More?

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